A metes and bounds description must describe the parcel's boundaries as what?

A metes and bounds description is a method used in land surveying to define the boundaries of a parcel of land. This system requires a description that outlines a complete, closed perimeter around the parcel. The primary purpose of metes and bounds descriptions is to provide clear and precise boundaries that can be understood and enforced legally.

For a description to be effective, it must start and end at the same point, effectively creating a complete loop that defines the parcel’s limits. This ensures no ambiguities in ownership and property lines, allowing for clear delineation of where one property ends and another begins.

While options that involve rough approximations, landmarks, or coordinates can be components of land descriptions, they do not fulfill the essential requirement of establishing a complete and closed perimeter necessary for a valid metes and bounds description. Thus, the focus must remain on the importance of having a clearly defined boundary that encompasses the entire parcel.