In contrast to a tenancy in common, what is a key feature of a joint tenancy?

A key feature of a joint tenancy is the concept of a single title to the property, which is an essential characteristic that differentiates it from a tenancy in common. In joint tenancy, all co-owners share equal ownership in the property, and there is one undivided title held by all parties. This means that each tenant has an equal right to the whole property, unlike a tenancy in common where each owner can have different shares and interests in the property.

The unity of title is fundamental in joint tenancy, reflecting the principle that all joint tenants hold the property under one conveyance or act. This unity is significant because it also ties into the right of survivorship; if one tenant dies, their interest automatically passes to the surviving tenants rather than being part of the deceased's estate.

While a fixed number of owners is often characteristic of joint tenancies, the defining feature is more about the singular title rather than the number of owners. A written agreement is not a requirement for establishing a joint tenancy, and ownership can be transferred without consent; however, such a transfer would convert the joint tenancy into a tenancy in common concerning the new owner. Hence, the notion of a singular title stands as the distinguishing factor in understanding joint tenancies.